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The key objective of the XI International Congress of Ethnobiology was to strengthen the roles of indigenous peoples and local communities in the management of their Collective Biocultural Heritage and in the reinforcement of their rights to their traditional resources and livelihoods, accentuating the need for integrated spaces for action-research, as well as the development of recommendations for global policy. The congress methodology was designed to promote epistemological bridges, dissolving barriers created by the traditional roles of academics, apprentices and community participants, in regard to the reflection on the principal theme of “Collective Biocultural Heritage and Local Livelihoods.”
The academic sessions provided the opportunity to academics and practitioners from around the world to present their case studies related with the following five thematic areas:
1. Traditional Agricultural Landscapes and Community Conservation Areas
2. Indigenous Peoples, Climate Change and Adaptation
3. Ethnobiology and Rights on Traditional Resources: The Legacy of Darrell Posey
4. Dialogue of Wisdom for the Strengthening of Biocultural Diversity
5. Advances in Ethnobiology
Parallel to the academic sessions, an indigenous forum was developed with the theme “Food Sovereignty and Local Livelihood.” The key objective of the forum was to promote the perspectives and needs of indigenous peoples and local communities in the policies that are developed on sustenance, agriculture and the protection of Biocultural Heritage.
Specifically, the forum sought to empower indigenous peoples in regard to their right to control food production and local markets, as well as their right to healthy and culturally-appropriate food, access and control of communal lands, water and genetic resources and the utilization of sustainable models of production. During the indigenous forum, four working groups analyzed the theme of the forum and its relation to the key themes of the academic sessions:
1. Conservation of Traditional Agricultural Landscapes – Food Sovereignty and Local Livelihood
2. Climate Change and Adaptation – Food Sovereignty and Local Livelihood
3. Ethnobiology and Rights to Traditional Resources – Food Sovereignty and Local Livelihood
4. Dialogue of Wisdom for the strengthening of Biocultural Heritage – Food Sovereignty and Local Livelihood
Integrated Sessions were designed to facilitate the exploration of how Ethnobiology as a discipline and practice can improve biocultural diversity, promote food sovereignty and support local livelihoods. During these sessions, working-group delegates from the indigenous forum and participants from the academic sessions formulated key questions that reflected the primary preoccupations of each separate session, and through intercultural and interdisciplinary collaborative dialogue, conclusions to these inquiries were drawn and were shared with all of the Congress participants during the plenary sessions.
The utilization of new methodologies during an International Congress demonstrated a challenge for the different session organizers and coordinators. In spite of the common discourse in the field of Ethnobiology, in respect to the promotion of participatory methodologies and intercultural dialogue within research, the experience of the ICE proved that intercultural dialogue is not easy to achieve and for some, it is not a common practice. The integrated sessions were coordinated jointly by the delegates of the indigenous forum and the coordinators of the academic sessions, who worked together to overcome the difficulties of intercultural dialogue: the facilitation of discussion in several languages, overcoming hostilities that arise due to previous unsuccessful interactions, building common concepts and vocabularies for discussion.
Delegates from the indigenous forum posed questions to the academics, prompting them to influence the foci of the academics’ work in respect to the needs of indigenous peoples. The conclusions that were taken from the plenary sessions demonstrated that epistemological bridges were strengthened, enabling indigenous peoples and academics to work together toward a common agenda. The initial steps to advance this agenda have been endorsed in the Cuzco Declaration. This new methodology permitted the Society of Ethnobiology and the represented indigenous peoples to take one step further in the journey of understanding each of the other’s forms of knowledge in order to work together collaboratively, but it also demonstrated that there is still much work to be done in order to overcome communication challenges through epistemologies within the sometimes unfavorable sociopolitical contexts. |
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REGISTRO DE PARTICIPANTES
- Paraninfo Universitario
Plaza de Armas - Cusco |
CEREMONIA DE INAUGURACIÓN
- Templo Inka del Qorikancha
Plazoleta Santo Domingo - Cusco |
SESIÓN 1: Paisajes Agrícolas Tradicionales y Áreas Conservadas por Comunidades
- Casa del Maestro
Plaza de Armas - Cusco |
SESIÓN 2: Pueblos Indígenas, Cambio Climático y Adaptación
- Casa del Maestro
Plaza de Armas - Cusco |
SESIÓN 3: Etnobiología y Derechos sobre los Recursos Tradicionales – Legado de Darrell Posey
- Paraninfo Universitario
Plaza de Armas - Cusco |
SESIÓN 4: Diálogo de Saberes para el Fortalecimiento de la Diversidad Biocultural
- Casa del Maestro
Plaza de Armas - Cusco |
SESIÓN 5: Avances en Etnobiología
- Casa Cultural de San Blas
San Blas - Cusco |
SESIÓN DE PÓSTERES
- Museo Inka
Cuesta del Almirante – Cusco
- Paraninfo Universitario
Plaza de Armas - Cusco |
FORO INDÍGENA
- Museo Inka
Cuesta del Almirante – Cusco |
SESIONES DE LA SOCIEDAD INTERNACIONAL DE ETNOBIOLOGÍA
- Asambleas Generales
- Sesión de Re-visionamiento de la Sociedad
- Sesión de Herramientas del Código de Ética de la Sociedad
- Sesión de Políticas de la Sociedad
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ACTIVIDADES RELACIONADAS
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Retroalimentación del Taller Pre Congreso:
“Comprendiendo las formas de vida, el conocimiento y las prácticas locales en ambientes cambiantes: El caso de la Urbanización en la Amazonia”, realizado en Pucallpa – Perú, del 14 al 21 de Junio. |
Taller: "Los Colores Andinos y Mesoamericanos"
RISAPRET – CYTED
- Feria Regional Huancaro 2008, Cusco
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Mesa Redonda sobre el Año Internacional de la Papa
(Abierto al público en general)
- Paraninfo Universitario
Plaza de Armas - Cusco |
Presentación de libros:
- LOS LIMPIADORES DE LOS CIELOS
Factos y Folclor de los zopilotes, aves dueñas del imaginario latinoamericano
- LAS RAMAS FLORIDAS DEL BOSQUE
Experiencias en el Manejo de las Plantas Medicinales de la Amazonia Peruana |
Pueblos de Maíz
Exposición Fotográfica Itinerante
- Cercado de Cusco
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El Clima cambia, mi vida también
Exposición Fotográfica – GTZ
- Scotiabank - Cusco
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La importancia de los Guajes en México
Exposición artística
- Scotiabank - Cusco
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ACTIVIDADES – FORO INDÍGENA
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1º Encuentro de Ayllus de la papa nativa
- Parque de la Papa, Pisac – Cusco
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Circulo del Arco Iris de Sabios y Ancianos
- Parque de la Papa, Pisac - Cusco
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Desarrollo de Declaraciones
- “Declaración de Cusco”
- “Declaración del Foro Indígena”
- “Declaración del 1º Encuentro de Ayllus de la Papa Nativa”
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CEREMONIA DE CLAUSURA
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PASACALLE Y CELEBRACIÓN
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